DUDHWANATIONAL PARK & RESERVE
Royal Bengal Tiger in Dudhwa Reserve
Northern Swamp Deer (Barasingha) Stag in Sathiana Phanta
Great One-Horned Rhinoceros in Kakraha RRA
Asian Elephant Herd along Mohana River Corridor
Sloth Bear foraging in Sal Forest understory
Indian Leopard resting on Sal tree branch
Critically Endangered Gharial basking on Girwa river bank
01 • APEX PREDATOR

TIGER HAVEN

Famous Tigers of Dudhwa & Kishanpur

Apex predator of the Terai Arc Landscape. Legend of Billy Arjan Singh's tigress 'Tara' and the thriving 100–125+ tiger population patrolling the moist Sal woods.

FAMOUS TIGER
Tara the Tigress & Male T-101
ESTIMATED AGE
~8 Years Old
DOMINANT TERRITORY
Kishanpur & Suheli River
SPECIES 1 OF 7Panthera tigris

Royal Bengal Tiger

Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary

01THE LANDSCAPE

Where the Terai still breathes wild.

Situated along the Indo-Nepal international border in Uttar Pradesh, Dudhwa National Park protects one of the last remaining intact ecosystems of the Himalayan Terai. Characterized by dense moist deciduous Sal forests (*Shorea robusta*), tall wet grasslands (*phantas*), and winding river floodplains of the Suheli and Mohana.

LOCATION
Lakhimpur Kheri, UP
PARK AREA
490 sq km Core
RESERVE AREA
1,280 sq km Landscape
ESTABLISHED
1977 Gazette
Suheli River Basin & Sal Forest
Suheli River Basin

Suheli River Basin & Sal Canopy

© NIC Lakhimpur Kheri

02 • ICONIC FAUNA OF DUDHWA

Apex Predators & Emblem Species

Protecting 38+ mammal species, 450+ bird species, and rare aquatic reptiles across the intact Himalayan Terai Arc landscape.

Royal Bengal Tiger
EndangeredPanthera tigris

Royal Bengal Tiger

The apex predator of the Terai Arc Landscape. Dudhwa's tigers inhabit the dense Sal canopies, cane brakes, and riverine thickets along the Suheli and Mohana rivers.

RESERVE POPULATION
100–125+ across Reserve
Location: Kishanpur Wildlife SanctuaryWII & Dudhwa Tiger Reserve Audit
Northern Swamp Deer (Barasingha)
Vulnerable

Northern Swamp Deer (Barasingha)

Rucervus duvaucelii duvaucelii

Nominate subspecies endemic to the wet tall grasslands (phantas) of Sathiana and Sonaripur. Stags display magnificent 12-tined antlers.

HABITAT & RANGE
Sathiana & Sonaripur wet grasslands (phantas)
Est. Population: 3,500+ in Reserve
Great One-Horned Rhinoceros
Vulnerable

Great One-Horned Rhinoceros

Rhinoceros unicornis

Reintroduced in 1984 after 90 years of local extinction. Resides in the 27 sq km Kakraha Rhino Rehabilitation Area (RRA).

HABITAT & RANGE
Kakraha RRA (South Sonaripur Range)
Est. Population: 45+ individuals (2022 census)
Asian Elephant
Endangered

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus

Migrates seasonally across the Indo-Nepal international corridor connecting Dudhwa to Suklaphanta and Bardia National Parks.

HABITAT & RANGE
Katarniaghat & Belrayan riverine corridors
Est. Population: Seasonal Migratory Herds
Birds of Dudhwa
AvifaunaProtected

Birds of Dudhwa

Home to Bengal Florican, Great Hornbill, Swamp Francolin, Fishing Eagle, and migratory waterfowl across Jhadi Tal & Suheli river basins.

Habitat: Wetlands, Phantas & Sal Canopy
Indian Leopard & Aquatic Crocodilians
Predators & ReptilesCritically Endangered

Indian Leopard & Aquatic Crocodilians

Silent canopy stealth leopards inhabit riverine cane brakes, while the pristine Girwa river hosts India's premier wild breeding gharial population.

Habitat: Katarniaghat Sanctuary & Girwa River
03 • SAFARI SANCTUARY ZONES

The 4 Core Safari Zones

Guided 4x4 Gypsy safaris are conducted under official forest permits across Dudhwa Core, Kishanpur, Katarniaghat, and Sathiana.

Dudhwa Core Zone
Gate: Jirauli & Dudhwa Main Gate

Dudhwa Core Zone

ZONE HIGHLIGHTS
Sal Canopy WoodsSonaripur PhantaRhino Rehabilitation Enclosure
30 Gypsies / ShiftBook Permit →
Kishanpur Sanctuary
Gate: Mailani / Kataiya Gate

Kishanpur Sanctuary

ZONE HIGHLIGHTS
Jhadi Tal Wetland LakeHigh Tiger DensityMigratory Avifauna
25 Gypsies / ShiftBook Permit →
Katarniaghat Sanctuary
Gate: Bichhia Gate

Katarniaghat Sanctuary

ZONE HIGHLIGHTS
Girwa River Gharial BreedingGangetic DolphinElephant Corridor
20 Gypsies / ShiftBook Permit →
Sathiana Grasslands
Gate: Sathiana Forest Gate

Sathiana Grasslands

ZONE HIGHLIGHTS
Barasingha HerdsWet Grassland PhantasColonial Forest Rest House
15 Gypsies / ShiftBook Permit →
VISITOR SEASONAL CALENDAR

Best Time to Visit Dudhwa

Dudhwa National Park is open annually for visitors from 15th November to 15th June. The park remains strictly closed during monsoon months (16th June to 14th November) for animal breeding and forest regeneration.

WINTER (NOV – FEB)10°C to 20°C

Misty morning fogs over phantas, prime birdwatching for 450+ migratory species.

SPRING & SUMMER (MAR – JUN)25°C to 38°C

Highest tiger & rhino sighting probabilities around water holes and Jhadi Tal lake.

TRAVEL & ROUTE ACCESS

How to Reach Dudhwa National Park

By Air

Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport, Lucknow (LKO)

238 km from Dudhwa Main Headquarters

Lucknow is connected by daily flights from Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and major Indian cities. Taxis are readily available from Lucknow to Dudhwa (approx. 4.5 to 5 hours drive).

By Rail

Dudhwa (DWX) / Palia Kalan (PD) / Shahjahanpur (SPN)

Nearest major junction: Shahjahanpur (112 km) & Mailani (30 km)

Express trains connect Delhi, Lucknow, and Kanpur to Shahjahanpur and Bareilly junctions. Local passenger trains connect Mailani and Palia Kalan directly to Dudhwa.

By Road

State Highway 90 & NH 730 Route via Lakhimpur Kheri

430 km from Delhi | 238 km from Lucknow

Regular Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (UPSRTC) buses run from Lucknow, Shahjahanpur, Lakhimpur, and Bareilly to Palia Kalan (10 km from Dudhwa).

04 • HISTORY & CONSERVATION LEGACY

From Royal Forests to Global Landmark

Dudhwa stands as a world-renowned conservation success story. From 9 translocated rhinos in 1984 to 45+ free-ranging rhinos and 100+ Royal Bengal Tigers today.

RHINO CENSUS
45+ One-Horned Rhinos
Before 1977

Before Foundation of Dudhwa

Originally preserved as royal hunting tracts. Dedicated conservation efforts by Billy Arjan Singh led to protecting the swamp deer (Barasingha) endemic habitat.

1977

Dudhwa National Park Established

Officially gazetted as Dudhwa National Park over 490 sq km to protect the last remaining intact ecosystems of the Himalayan Terai.

1984

Landmark Rhino Reintroduction

5 Great One-Horned Rhinoceros translocated from Assam and 4 from Nepal into Kakraha enclosure after 90 years of local extinction.

1987

Project Tiger Reserve Status

Combined Dudhwa National Park and Kishanpur Sanctuary into Dudhwa Tiger Reserve, expanding protected tiger corridors.

BILLY ARJAN SINGH & TIGER HAVEN LEGEND

Billy Arjan Singh & The Legend of Tigress Tara

Honorary Wildlife Warden Billy Arjan Singh championed Dudhwa's establishment in 1977 and brought international acclaim through his rewilding experiment with hand-reared tigress "Tara" at Tiger Haven on the Soheli river bank.

27 sq km Kakraha Rhino Enclosure
Phase-2 Belrayan Enclosure Active
05 • ACCOMMODATION & TOUR PACKAGES

Stay Inside the Terai Wilderness

Choose between historic British Colonial Forest Rest Houses (FRH), indigenous Tharu eco-cottages, or luxury jungle resorts surrounding the reserve buffer.

Colonial Forest Rest Houses (FRH)
Heritage Forest Lodging

Colonial Forest Rest Houses (FRH)

Sonaripur, Sathiana, Bankey Tal & Dudhwa HQ

Heritage teakwood rest houses constructed by British forest engineers in the early 20th century. Situated inside core forest tracts surrounded by ancient Sal canopies.

AMENITIES & INCLUSIONS
Spacious Colonial Suites
Forest Fireplaces
In-house Officer Dining
Solar Power Backups
Tharu Eco-Cottages
Indigenous Cultural Stays

Tharu Eco-Cottages

Dudhwa Buffer & Sathiana Boundary

Traditional bamboo and thatch eco-cottages operated in partnership with the local indigenous Tharu tribe, offering authentic organic meals and cultural performances.

AMENITIES & INCLUSIONS
Tharu Bamboo Architecture
Organic Local Cuisine
Cultural Evening Folk Music
Nature Trails
Private Eco Resorts & Lodges
Luxury Jungle Resorts

Private Eco Resorts & Lodges

Palia Kalan & Dudhwa Road Outer Buffer

Modern eco-resorts featuring air-conditioned suites, swimming pools, private dining decks, and 4x4 safari Gypsy booking desks.

AMENITIES & INCLUSIONS
Air Conditioned Luxury Rooms
Swimming Pool & Spa
Specialized Wildlife Naturalists
Buffet Dining
CURATED EXPERIENCES

Official Dudhwa Tour Packages

Custom Package Inquiry
Best for First-time Visitors & Wildlife Enthusiasts

2 Nights / 3 Days Classic Dudhwa Tiger Safari

2 Gypsies | FRH Stay | Meals | Expert Naturalist

Covering Dudhwa Core & Kishanpur Jhadi Tal
Best for Photographers & Birdwatchers

3 Nights / 4 Days Rhino & Gharial Expedition

3 Safaris + Boat Ride | Katarniaghat + Sathiana

Includes Kakraha Rhino RRA & Girwa River Boat Safari
06 • GROUP ENQUIRY & DELEGATIONS

Group Safaris & Institutional Expeditions

We coordinate large group permits, dedicated Gypsy fleets, student educational camps, and specialized photography delegations.

School & College Trips

Educational nature camps, guided forest ecology walks, and student biodiversity awareness workshops approved by UP Ecotourism.

Discounts for educational institutions | Certified Field Naturalists
Submit Group Inquiry

Corporate Group Expeditions

Team-building wilderness retreats, executive jungle safaris, and eco-lodge conference bookings surrounded by Sal woods.

Private Gypsy fleet booking | Multi-day custom itineraries
Submit Group Inquiry

Wildlife Photography Groups

Customized multi-shift safaris focused on barasingha stag rutting, tiger tracking in Kishanpur, and aquatic bird photography.

Prime hideouts & river boat slots | Dedicated expert trackers
Submit Group Inquiry

Custom Family & Travel Groups

Personalized travel planning for large family reunions, senior citizen comfort safaris, and specialized buffer zone tours.

Dedicated coordinator | Flexible rest house & meal arrangements
Submit Group Inquiry
07 • INQUIRY & PERMIT ASSISTANCE

Official Contact & Permit Form

Request official safari availability, forest rest house reservations, or group expedition permits.

Field Headquarters

Office of Field Director, Dudhwa Tiger Reserve, Lakhimpur Kheri & Bahraich, Uttar Pradesh 262701, India.

Visitor Rules & Regulations

  • Original Photo ID (Aadhaar / Passport / Driving License) mandatory at all entrance check-posts.
  • Single-use plastic bottles and plastic wrappers are strictly prohibited inside core sanctuary zones.
  • Loud music, mobile speakers, and smoking are punishable offenses under Wild Life Protection Act 1972.
  • Visitors must stay inside the 4x4 Gypsy during safari shifts under all circumstances.
  • Wear muted nature tones (Khaki, Olive Green, Brown); avoid bright fluorescent colors.
INQUIRY & PERMIT REQUEST

Request Safari Permits & Lodging

Fill out your travel details to receive official permit guidance and rest house availability.